Fetching scripts

From PyMOLWiki
Jump to navigation Jump to search

Overview

I'm considering building in a mechanism for automatically fetching scripts from PyMOLWiki. The goal is to allow users to say

fetch findSurfaceResidues, type=script
findSurfaceResidues doShow=True, cutoff=0.5

The convenience benefits are obvious, especially for new users, and I think that lowering the barrier to script usage will greatly increase both the number of people who use various scripts and the incentive to place scripts on the wiki (especially if the fetch mechanism makes it easy for script authors to provide a citation/DOI/etc.).

Issues

Security

Running untrusted code is trouble. Some ideas

  • MediaWiki allows us to protect pages so that only administrators can edit them. We could protect all approved scripts.
  • Alternately, we could have a protected page that links to the approved scripts.
  • I lean towards using both of those options. Just requiring the page to be protected could cause trouble if there's an unrelated page that happens to both be protected and have a security leak due to the fact that it was never intended to be a fetchable script.
  • Maybe a hybrid system where scripts have a development version and a release version? I don't want to make too much overhead, though. Current idea: setting secure=0 means you get the development version.
  • We should print a warning each time a new script is fetched anyway
  • Can fetched scripts persist across saved sessions? It's easy enough to save them in fetch_path.
  • Plugins? This is probably more worth considering for a future version, but it would be nice to be able to load plugins as well. Since plugins are (now) installed permanently, we have to think carefully about the implications.

Convenience options

The main benefit is to make things as convenient and easy as possible, especially for new users.

  • Local cache. This would make reloading scripts with each new session easier and faster. You could then stick a bunch of "fetch" lines in your pymolrc. fetch_path.
  • A command to list all available scripts?

Validation

  • How will users know that their script is doing the correct thing
  • Perhaps we should have two classes of scripts: approved and validated


Format

My guess is that we'll require fetchable scripts to follow a certain format on the wiki pages. That should include some metadata like

  • Version number. This makes debugging easier and it makes smart caching possible
  • Citation. Script authors should be able to provide a preferred citation, DOI, etc. One of the benefits is to get script authors more credit.
  • Documentation. Or should this be handled in the doc string?

I think all of these things should be function attributes

def myScript(a,b,c):
    """ Documentation for myScript goes here """
    myScript.citation = "I. Coder, A Journal, 2011, Vol. 2, Issue 1, pages 64-66"
    myScript.version = 1.2

    blah
    blah

cmd.extend('myScript',myScript)

Implementation

  • This will obviously be written in Python.
  • We'll probably make use of some screen scraping library. I don't know the state of the art here, but I've seen at least the following, and would love some comments:

Github repository

To download and update github scripts

Make a text file "github.sh" and make it executable

chmod u+x github.sh

Put this in the file, modify the first 2 lines

#!/bin/bash -e
pymolscripts=/home/tlinnet/Software/pymol/Pymol-script-repo
pymoldir=/home/tlinnet/Software/pymol

if [ -d $pymolscripts ]; then
echo "### Script library exist, updating it ###"
cd $pymolscripts
git pull
fi

if [ ! -d $pymolscripts ]; then
echo "### Script library does not exist, downloading it ###"
sudo apt-get install git
#git clone git://github.com/jlec/Pymol-script-repo.git $pymolscripts
#git clone git@github.com:jlec/Pymol-script-repo.git $pymolscripts
git clone https://github.com/jlec/Pymol-script-repo.git $pymolscripts
t="'"
if grep -Fxq "import sys" ~/.pymolrc
then
echo "# 'import sys' already exist in ~/.pymolrc #"
else
echo "# Adding 'import sys' to ~/.pymolrc #"
echo "import sys" >> ~/.pymolrc
fi
if grep -Fxq "sys.path.append($t$pymolscripts$t)" ~/.pymolrc
then
echo "# sys.path.append($t$pymolscripts$t) already exist in ~/.pymolrc #"
else
echo "# adding sys.path.append($t$pymolscripts$t) to ~/.pymolrc #"
echo "sys.path.append($t$pymolscripts$t)" >> ~/.pymolrc
fi
fi

Changes to Github repository

You can do it online, https://github.com/jlec/Pymol-script-repo

Start by configuring git

git config --global user.name "Your Name"
git config --global user.email you@example.com

And see cheat sheet here http://help.github.com/git-cheat-sheets/

Scheduling the editing or addition of all files to the next commit

git add .

Checking the status of your repository

git status

Committing files

git commit -m "First import"